Forget the Big Bad Wolf, who’s afraid of vaginas? Society
definitely is. And this underlying fear translates into shame and guilt.
It affects so many areas of women’s lives, as vaginas are considered taboo and
inherently sexualised to the point where a person who has one can’t even feel comfortable
in their own body*. Breaking it down:
How are vaginas treated negatively?
Well firstly, there’s a huge amount of misinformation and
ignorance about basic female anatomy. Contrary to popular belief, when we say “vagina”
we usually actually mean the vulva, which is basically the part you can see
including the labia major and minor. The vagina is the internal organ like a
tube which leads from the opening up to the cervix – the entrance to the
uterus. It may seem like anatomy-student-nit-picking, but the fact that so few
people can get the basic details right about vaginas is pretty significant when
considering how we treat their place in society. It becomes easier for people
to alienate vaginas and spread harmful rumours about how to clean or pleasure
one purely out of ignorance. The huge sense of the “unknown” about vaginas
similarly creates a plethora of taboos, as this same ignorance leads to non acceptance of conversation or education about female sexual organs.
The most potent one in our society is the taboo on female
masturbation. Daily banter can enjoy the freedom and approval we have placed on
male masturbation, with endless jokes and crude gestures considered perfectly
normal. Sure, it’s not exactly a family dinner topic of conversation, but it’s
not “weird” or “abnormal”. Let’s flip over to the female equivalent. Society simply
does not encourage or accept any talk of female masturbation, and in fact has
not even advanced to let it become a joke. It is literally 100% not talked
about in a normal context. The majority of women will not admit they
masturbate, even though well over 90% of women in Western society do. If you
type “female masturbation” into Google, the top hits are all sites/articles aimed at letting women know that masturbation is healthy and normal, because
the status quo dissuades and shames women who masturbate, and there’s such
little education on the reality of its importance to basic health. Though to a
lesser extent, menstruation is also silenced in society. Although women can
feel relatively comfortable buying feminine hygiene products or requesting
time-off due to period related pain or discomfort, there is still a strong
element of taboo. Men generally cannot handle conversation about periods; they
become extremely uncomfortable and usually attempt to change the topic. This is
through no fault of their own but rather a secretive attitude towards education
on menstruation, where girls are taught the bare minimum and boys learn almost
nothing at all. And of course we can’t go without mentioning the tax on tampons…
need I say more?
Alright, massive information dump over, let’s analyse this. Why
is it that anything to do with vaginas, be it anatomy 101, normal bodily
functions or sexual habits, is treated with such disgust and secrecy?
In a world where women’s sexuality is controlled and
suppressed by the patriarchal norm (click here for a deeper analysis of this
premise), women cannot have ownership over their sexual organs. Vaginas are not
able to be considered just another body part, because they are intrinsically
linked with female pleasure; an entity which has historically not been allowed
power or privilege in society. (Fun fact: in medieval times, husbands would
literally lock their wives' vaginas in metal chastity belts when they went away
to ensure fidelity. The women usually died of infection. Male ownership of
female sexuality has been around for quite a long time…) This results in
vaginas existing in a strict dichotomy: they are either inherently sexual, or
disgusting and repulsive.
Young girls are not encouraged to explore their bodies, and
are told not to look at or touch their vaginas because they are “private parts”,
which apparently are also off limits to the owner. Having been taught for so
many years that their vaginas should be ignored, and that interaction with your
body is “gross”, it is no wonder young girls feel ashamed when they first get
their periods. Menstruation forces women to acknowledge their vaginas and
interact with them, despite being conditioned to believe that this is something
extremely sexual. Moreover, that sexual element is only ever portrayed in a
negative light, as women are not taught how to claim ownership over their
sexuality. So of course women do not feel like they have a right to
masturbation, as female power over their own pleasure is not a concept
emphasised by society, which prefers to characterise a penis as the only way a
woman can experience pleasure. This creates an apparent dependence on men for sex,
reinforcing the “weakness” of women, and power of men.
Yeah, it’s pretty convoluted.
It’s important to understand the double standard society holds
when it comes to sexual organs. Penises are respected in society as integral to
pleasure and empowerment, while vaginas exist in a separate universe of
misinformation and suppression. Subduing female sexuality has pretty bad health
consequences, but also reinforces subsequent ideas about power and autonomy. In
fact the whole concept that women are the “weaker sex” stems from a patriarchal
understanding of female sexuality.
I suppose the real message is that vaginas are not innately sexual.
They are a functioning organ in the female reproductive system that serves
multiple functions, none of which are “gross” or “disgusting”. The vagina
should be able to exist in a context of normality; able to represent female
empowerment and pleasure, blood and pain, and everything that exists in the
middle.
Comment below :)
Hannah
*Not everyone with a vagina is a woman/female, and not everyone who is a woman/female has a vagina
*Not everyone with a vagina is a woman/female, and not everyone who is a woman/female has a vagina
If we want these taboos to go away etc then girls should just go there; talk about masturbating etc.
ReplyDeleteYeah really not that simple or easy to overcome the deep sense of shame and embarrassment girls experience around masturbation
Deletebut isn't trying to talk about it the first step towards change? How else do you except change to happen if no one takes the plunge and just talks openly about it?
ReplyDeleteYes definitely that's the best way to fix it, but we can't just dump the responsibility of "taking the plunge" on people (women) who never had a choice but to feel ashamed of their bodies. rather we should improve sex ed to include more open discussion about vaginas and masturbation, condition boys to accept female sex organs rather than ignore them, not shame the occasional brave soul who does talk about said taboos etc. Never expect the oppressed to just fix their own problems, because it shouldn't be their burden in the first place
DeleteHey Hannah,
ReplyDeleteWhat is your opinion on the claims that recent buzzfeed articles are "sexualising men" (male athletes) for the female audience? Do you regard openly discussing sexual desires for men as an improvement? (although it's heteronormative definitely...but I regard it as at least a sign of a more open culture about female sexuality).
:)
Hi Vivian,
DeleteI personally don't have a problem with those articles, but I will concede that they are objectifying. However objectifying men almost never erases the respect and acknowledgement they get of their hard effort and achievements as a holistic human (unlike objectified female athletes). So while it isn't the /most/ unproblematic way to express female sexuality, I personally think that overall it leans more towards liberation and empowerment than anything else, especially as it ins't really going to cause any damage to the male athletes' reputations.
:)